Do Headphones or Earbuds Cause Hearing Loss?

Headphones and earbuds are a big part of everyday life for so many of us. Whether you’re jamming out to your favorite playlist, taking a call, or zoning out with a podcast, they’re always within arm’s reach. But have you ever stopped to think if all that listening might be hurting your ears?

The truth is, it can—but only if you’re not careful. Let’s talk about how they can impact your hearing, what causes the damage, and some easy ways to keep your ears safe while enjoying your favorite sounds.

How Headphones and Earbuds Can Impact Your Hearing

The real issue is listening to sounds that are too loud for too long. Sound travels into your ear canal and reaches the cochlea, a tiny spiral-shaped organ lined with hair cells. These hair cells translate sound waves into signals your brain understands. But loud noise can damage these delicate cells, and once they’re gone, they don’t come back. That’s what leads to noise-induced hearing loss.

Since headphones and earbuds sit so close to your eardrum, they deliver sound directly into your ear. If you crank up the volume, those hair cells can get overstimulated. The tricky part? Damage often happens so gradually that you might not even realize it until it’s already done.

How Loud Is Too Loud?

Experts say to keep the volume below 85 decibels (dB). To put that into perspective:

  • Normal conversation: About 60 dB

  • Busy city traffic: Around 85 dB

  • Maximum volume on most headphones: 100-110 dB

Listening at full volume for just 15 minutes a day can lead to permanent hearing damage. That’s why noise-canceling headphones are such a smart choice. By cutting out background noise, they let you enjoy your music or calls at lower, safer volumes.

5 Tips to Protect Your Hearing While Using Headphones or Earbuds

  • Stick to the 60/60 Rule: Keep your volume at no more than 60% of the maximum and listen for no longer than 60 minutes at a time. Giving your ears regular breaks helps them recover.

  • Pick Good Headphones: Noise-canceling headphones or over-ear models are worth it. They help block out distractions so you don’t have to turn the volume up as much.

  • Stay Aware of What’s Around You: If your music is so loud that you can’t hear someone talking nearby, it’s time to turn it down a notch.

  • Use Volume-Limiting Settings: Many devices have features to cap the volume. Turning this on can prevent accidental blasts of sound.

  • Get Your Hearing Checked: Regular hearing tests can catch early signs of damage. If something feels off, don’t wait to get it checked out.

Let Ultimate Hearing of Tennessee Help Protect Your Hearing

At Ultimate Hearing of Tennessee, we’re all about helping you enjoy the sounds you love while keeping your hearing in great shape. Whether you’re starting to notice changes or just want advice on safe headphone use, our friendly team is here to help. Call or visit us to book a hearing test and get personalized tips for your lifestyle. Let’s keep your ears healthy!

Content based on research from peer-reviewed sources includingtheNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD): Noise-Induced Hearing Loss, the World Health Organization (WHO): Make Listening Safe.

Previous
Previous

How Hearing Aids Help Slow Cognitive Decline

Next
Next

Why You Should Get Regular Hearing Tests